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Buffalo-Niagara Region: Policies
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OHIO
- Clean Ohio Fund. On November 4, 2008, Ohio voters will have the opportunity to expand the Clean
Ohio Fund. Highlights: plan is to sell $400 million in bonds ($200 million of which will be allocated
for brownfield development and $200 million for greenspace and farmland
development).
- SB 221. In April, the Ohio state legislature approved the governor’s comprehensive energy bill, which includes provisions for renewable energy
standards for utilities, and sets state standards electricity prices and
electricity sources. It’s a whopper of a bill for this state and opens the door on the renewable side
for lots of creative energy projects involving brownfields.
NEW YORK
- Amendment to NY Brownfield Cleanup Act. Signed June 25, 2008, the amendment
changes a number of elements of the program including, most significantly,
modifications to the tax credits available for qualifying sites. Also included are tax credits for cleanups, which prior to the amendment ranged
from 10-22%, but under the new law will range from 22-50% depending on the
cleanup levels achieved and the proposed end-use of the site. Tax credits,
which had previously been unlimited, have also been affected by the amendment.
Now, tax credits and development expenses will be capped at three times the
amount of cleanup costs or $35 million, whichever is less. For industrial sites, the cap is set at the lesser of six times the cleanup
costs or $45 million.
PENNSYLVANIA
- SB 1062 Brownfield Redevelopment Act (Pennsylvania SB 1062). Seeks to provide relief to developers of brownfield sites through the creation
of the Brownfield Redevelopment Fund, reimbursing up to 75% of remediation costs. An authorized reimbursement would
continue until the dollar amount established in the Redevelopment Agreement has
been reached. State tax revenues generated by new redeveopment would support the Brownfield
Site Reimbursement Fund; therefore, if a project does not generate new taxes, there is no reimbursement for the project.
ONTARIO PROVINCE (Canada)
- The Ministry of the Environment hosted four multi-sector workshop sessions on
brownfield reform in June and July 2008. These sessions assisted in the drafting of implementing regulatory amendments
(O. Reg. 153/04) related to the off-site liability, updated standards, Tier 2
streamlined risk assessment, and review process reforms passed as part of the
2007 budget.
- On March 23, 2007, the Ministry of the Environment initiated a 60-day public
consultation on a proposal to update the brownfield soil and groundwater
standards. The Ministry has been working with stakeholders to address issues raised since
the proposed standards were released last spring.
- Reducing liability barriers: The Ontario government recently passed legislation to encourage more interest
and participation in brownfield redevelopment from municipalities and the
private sector. The new legislation protects developers from provincial cleanup orders in cases where contaminants migrate
from a property. This would apply once cleanup documentation is filed, as long
as the migration does not exceed defined environmental standards and the
developers did not cause the contamination. Consultants doing cleanup work are also
protected from provincial cleanup orders.
(source: Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing)
- Municipalities are key partners: Under new legislation, municipalities are protected from civil lawsuits relating to planning approval and building permit
decisions, where the lawsuits solely arise from inaccuracies in filed cleanup
documentation. (source: Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing)
- Amendment to O.Reg. 153/04: Certification of Qualified Persons (source: Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing): This change affects only those individuals who supervise or conduct
environmental site assessments associated with a Record of Site Condition (RSC)
and who make certifications in a RSC filed to the Brownfields Environmental
Site Registry.
- As of April 1, 2008, persons holding limited licences with the Professional
Engineers of Ontario and limited membership with the Association of
Professional Geoscientists of Ontario are prescribed as qualified persons.
- Until September 30, 2009, all persons who are currently recognized as qualified
persons can continue to act in this capacity, i.e., to supervise or conduct
environmental site assessments supporting records of site condition and make
certifications in RSCs.
- As of October 1, 2009, qualified persons are defined as people licenced under
the Professional Engineers Act or the Professional Geoscientists Act, 2000,
including limited licences and limited members.
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